数字图像技术在岩土工程中的应用综述

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摘要数字化、信息化时代的到来，给岩土工程的各个领域带来了新的研究手段.数字图像处理技术在宏观变形和非可视领域都有着广泛应用.在宏观变形方面的应用包括小范围的实验测试和大规模的地质灾害监测.在非可视领域包括显微结构方面的应用、高速动力学方面的应用和声学成像方面的应用.数字图像技术在应力探测上具有巨大作用，特别是结合光弹实验在岩土工程中的应用.

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	李凯
	何志鹏
	谢建文

关键词 ：数字图像处理, 岩土工程, 宏观变形, 非可视领域, 应力探测, 地质灾害监测

Abstract：The digitalization and information technology has added new research methods for geotechnical engineering in all aspects. The digital image technique is broadly applied in the researches of macroscopic deformation and invisible scales as well. The application in macroscopic deformation involves small scale experimental testing and large scale geo-hazard monitoring. For invisible scales, the applications are in the areas of microstructure, high-speed dynamics and acoustic imaging. The digital image technique plays a significant role in stress detection, especially in geotechnical engineering combined with photoelastic experiment.

Key words： digital image technique geotechnical engineering macroscopic deformation invisible scale stress detection geo-hazard monitoring

收稿日期: 2019-08-30

PACS:

P642

基金资助:中央基本科研业务费项目“岩土体高速剪切弱化特性的试验研究”（2013/B17020119）.

作者简介: 李凯(1993-),男,硕士研究生,主要研究地质灾害防治方向,通信地址江苏省南京市江宁区佛城西路8号,E-mail//hhu_llkk@163.com

引用本文:

李凯, 何志鹏, 谢建文. 数字图像技术在岩土工程中的应用综述[J]. 地质与资源, 2020, 29(1): 106-112.
LI Kai, HE Zhi-peng, XIE Jian-wen. THE APLLICATION OF DIGITAL IMAGE TECHNIQUES IN GEOTECHNICAL RESEARCHES: A Review. GEOLOGY AND RESOURCES, 2020, 29(1): 106-112.

链接本文:

http://manu25.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_dzyzy/CN/ 或 http://manu25.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_dzyzy/CN/Y2020/V29/I1/106

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