松辽盆地陆相页岩油地质研究方法与勘探评价进展

doi:10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2021.03.005

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摘要针对陆相页岩油储层结构非均质性强、孔隙结构复杂、产能主控因素不明等勘探开发面临的挑战和技术瓶颈，建立了有机、无机地球化学与沉积学结合的陆相细粒沉积旋回及古环境演化重建的沉积地球化学方法，厘清了古水体性质与矿物组成、有机质富集的响应关系；建立了陆相富有机质页岩岩相划分标准和测井识别方法，分析了细粒沉积储层结构非均质性；厘清了泥页岩层系裂缝类型及分布规律.基于能量演化理论，建立了页岩储层脆性评价模型，并采用人工智能方法，建立了含油性地质甜点和脆性工程甜点评价方法.

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	柳波
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	白龙辉
	赵小青

关键词 ：沉积演化, 陆相页岩油, 孔隙结构, 储层非均质性, 松辽盆地

Abstract：In view of challenge and technical bottleneck in the exploration and development of continental shale oil, such as significant heterogeneity of reservoir structure, complex pore structure and unknown major controlling factors of productivity, the paper establishes the sedimentary geochemical method to reconstruct the continental fine-grained sedimentary cycle and paleoenvironmental evolution by combining organic and inorganic geochemistry with sedimentology, and discusses the response relation between paleowater property and mineral compositions as well as organic matter enrichment. By the lithofacies division standard and logging recognition method of continental organic-rich shale, the paper analyzes the heterogeneity of fine-grained sedimentary reservoir structure, and clarifies the fracture types and distribution rule of shale layers. Finally, the brittleness evaluation model of shale reservoir is built based on energy evolution theory, and the evaluation method of oil-bearing geological sweet spot and brittleness engineering sweet spot are established through artificial intelligence method.

Key words： sedimentary evolution continental shale oil pore structure reservoir heterogeneity Songliao Basin

收稿日期: 2021-05-07

PACS:

P618.13

基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目"陆相页岩油储层孔隙结构非均质性成因及其对烃类赋存相态的影响"（编号41972156）.

通讯作者: 付晓飞(1972-),男,教授,主要从事油气成藏方面的研究,通信地址黑龙江省大庆市高新技术开发区发展路199号,E-mail//fuxiaofei2008@sohu.com E-mail: fuxiaofei2008@sohu.com

作者简介: 柳波(1983-),男,教授,主要从事非常规油气方面的研究,通信地址黑龙江省大庆市火炬街孵化器1号楼,E-mail//liubo@nepu.edu.Cn

引用本文:

柳波, 刘俊杰, 付晓飞, 巩磊, 李玉伟, 白龙辉, 赵小青. 松辽盆地陆相页岩油地质研究方法与勘探评价进展[J]. 地质与资源, 2021, 30(3): 239-248.
LIU Bo, LIU Jun-jie, FU Xiao-fei, GONG Lei, LI Yu-wei, BAI Long-hui, ZHAO Xiao-qing. PROGRESS IN GEOLOGICAL RESEARCH METHODS AND EXPLORATION EVALUATION OF CONTINENTAL SHALE OIL IN SONGLIAO BASIN. GEOLOGY AND RESOURCES, 2021, 30(3): 239-248.

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