沙特阿拉伯地质调查发展演化及中沙合作展望

doi:10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2023.02.004

摘要
图/表
参考文献
相关文章 (15)

全文: PDF (1633 KB) HTML (1 KB)
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

摘要为摆脱单一的石油经济依赖,破解制约工业发展的资源瓶颈,沙特阿拉伯于2016年提出"2030愿景",提升矿业对国家经济发展的贡献,使之逐步成为该国工业转型的第三大支柱,为此沙特地质调查机构做出了一系列矿产资源勘查战略部署安排. 沙特地质调查局主管沙特矿产资源勘查开发工作,并多次组团来我国开展合作洽谈,多年间与中国核工业集团、中国地质矿业总公司、中国石油化工集团等单位开展合作,推动了沙特阿拉伯地盾水系沉积物及重砂样品高精度地球化学勘查项目、沙特岩心库建设项目、沙特铀钍资源调查项目、Al Masane铜-锌-金矿山项目、沙特廷布冶炼厂项目等多个项目的合作. 2020年,中国地质调查局成功中标沙特地球化学调查和岩心数据库建设项目,中国地质调查技术方法再次被国际认可,也为推进中沙两国地调机构的实质性合作奠定了坚实基础,丰富了共建"一带一路"倡议下合作新内涵.

	服务

	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入我的书架
	加入引用管理器
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章
	何学洲
	陈秀法
	张伟波
	李玉龙
	高爱红
	王秋舒
	王杨刚

关键词 ：沙特, 地质调查, 一带一路, 2030愿景, 国际合作

Abstract：To get rid of the sole dependence on oil economy and break the resource bottleneck restricting industrial development, Saudi Arabia put forward"Vision 2030" in 2016 to enhance the contribution of mining to national economic development and made it gradually become the third pillar of the country's industrial transformation. Therefore, Saudi Geological Survey has made a series of strategic deployments for mineral resource exploration. Saudi Geological Survey, responsible for the mineral exploration and development in Saudi Arabia, has sent a few delegations to China for cooperative negotiation and has collaborated with several organizations including China National Nuclear Corporation(CNNC), China National Geological and Mining Corporation (CGM), and China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation(SINOPEC) over the years, which has promoted the cooperation in multiple projects such as the high-precision geochemical survey of steam sediments and heavy minerals in Saudi Arabic Shield, the construction of Saudi rock core library, the uranium-thorium resources investigation in Saudi Arabia, the Al Masane copper-zinc-gold mine, and the Thimphu smelter. In 2020, China Geological Survey won the bid of geochemical survey in Saudi Arabia and construction of core database, conforming again that China's geological survey techniques and methods are recognized internationally, which has laid a solid foundation for the substantive cooperation between geological survey organizations in both countries and enriched the cooperation connotation under the Belt and Road Initiative.

Key words： Saudi Arabia geological survey Belt and Road Initiative Vision 2030 international cooperation

收稿日期: 2022-01-13

PACS:

P621(384)

基金资助:中国地质调查局项目"'一带一路'资源与环境信息采集及产品开发"(DD20190455);"战略性矿产资源政策与投资环境评价"(DD20211404).

作者简介: 何学洲(1982-),男,满族,博士研究生,高级工程师,从事境外地质矿产信息和国际地学合作研究相关工作,通信地址北京市西城区阜成门外大街45号,E-mail:hexuezhou2001@163.com

引用本文:

何学洲, 陈秀法, 张伟波, 李玉龙, 高爱红, 王秋舒, 王杨刚. 沙特阿拉伯地质调查发展演化及中沙合作展望[J]. 地质与资源, 2023, 32(2): 155-160,192.
HE Xue-zhou, CHEN Xiu-fa, ZHANG Wei-bo, LI Yu-long, GAO Ai-hong, WANG QIU-shu, WANG Yang-gang. DEVELOPMENT AND EVOLUTION OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY IN SAUDI ARABIA AND PROSPECTS FOR ITS COOPERATION WITH CHINA. GEOLOGY AND RESOURCES, 2023, 32(2): 155-160,192.

链接本文:

http://manu25.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_dzyzy/CN/10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2023.02.004 或 http://manu25.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_dzyzy/CN/Y2023/V32/I2/155

[17]	中华人民共和国商务部.对外投资合作国别(地区)指南:沙特阿拉伯(2019版)[EB/OL]. https://www.baogaoting.com/info/12400.2020-04-12/2021-02-23. Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China. Foreign Investment Cooperation Country (Region) Guide:Saudi Arabia (2019).[EB/OL]. https://www.baogaoting.com/info/12400.2020-04-12/2021-02-23.(in Chinese)
[18]	World Economic Forum. The global competitiveness report 2019[EB/OL].http://reports.weforum.org/global-competitiveness-report-2019/.2021-02-23.
[19]	赵志中,龙长兴,袁小虹,等.非洲与阿拉伯世界潜在的地质公园——第一届非洲和阿拉伯地质公园国际大会综述[J].地质通报, 2012, 31(8):1359-1362. Zhao Z Z, Long C X, Yuan X H, et al. Potential geoparks in Africa and Arabian world:A review of the First International Conference of African and Abrbian Geoparks[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2012, 31(8):1359-1362.
[20]	Fu H, Fu B H, Shi P L, et al. International geological significance of the potential Al-Medina volcanic UNESCO Global Geopark Project in Saudi Arabia revealed from multi-satellite remote sensing data[J]. Heritage Science, 2021, 9(1):149.
[1]	中华人民共和国外交部.沙特阿拉伯国家概况[EB/OL]. https://www.mfa.gov.cn/web/gjhdq_676201/gj_676203/yz_676205/1206_676860/1206x0_676862. 2023-03-02. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. Overview of Saudi Arabia[EB/OL]. https://www.mfa.gov.cn/web/gjhdq_676201/gj_676203/yz_676205/1206_676860/1206x0_676862. 2023-03-02.(in Chinese)
[2]	胡旭,江涵,张锐.沙特能源转型及氢能发展展望[J].储能科学与技术, 2022, 11(7):2354-2365. Hu X, Jiang H, Zhang R. Energy transition and hydrogen development prospects in Saudi Arabia[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2022, 11(7):2354-2365.
[3]	Arab News[EB/OL]. http://www.arabnews.com/saudi-arabia/news/915306. 2016-04-25
[4]	任重远,邵江华."沙特阿拉伯2030愿景"下的中沙油气合作展望[J].国际石油经济, 2016, 24(10):53-59. Ren Z Y, Shao J H. The prospect of China-Saudi Arabia oil&gas cooperation under "Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030"[J]. International Petroleum Economics, 2016, 24(10):53-59.
[5]	王然."2030愿景"背景下沙特能源战略转型[J].当代世界, 2017(11):69-72. Wang R. Energy strategic transformation under "Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030"[J]. Contemporary World, 2017(11):69-72.(in Chinese)
[6]	王超,于汶加,龙涛,等.低油价背景下沙特产业结构转型及资源产业合作机遇探析[J].中国矿业, 2017, 26(8):13-17, 29. Wang C, Yu W J, Long T, et al. Analysis of Saudi Arabia industrial structure transformation and opportunities for resource industry cooperation in under the background of low oil prices[J]. China Mining Magazine, 2017, 26(8):13-17, 29.
[7]	Saudi Arabia Government. Vision 2030 of Saudi Arabia[EB/OL]. https://www.vision2030.gov.sa. 2022-04-06.
[8]	Saudi Geological Survey[EB/OL]. https://www.sgs.org.sa. 2022-04-06.
[9]	Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources. About us[EB/OL]. https://mim.gov.sa/mim/about-ltr.html. 2022-04-06.
[10]	USGS. Minerals yearbook[EB/OL]. https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/country. 2022-04-06.
[11]	Australian Trade and Investment Commission. Mining to Saudi Arabia trends and opportunities the market[EB/OL]. https://www.austrade. gov.au/australian/export/export-markets/countries-and-economies/saudi-arabia/industries/mining. 2022-04-06.
[12]	USGS. 2014 Minerals yearbook:Saudi Arabia.[EB/OL]. https://d9-wret.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/assets/palladium/production/mineral-pubs/country/2014/myb3-2014-sa.pdf. 2022-04-06.
[13]	Adel Zein Bishta. Assessing utilization of multi-resolution satellite imageries in geological mapping, a case study of Jabal Bani Malik area, eastern Jeddah City, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia[J]. Journal of King Abdulaziz University:Earth Sciences, 2010, 21(1):27-52.
[14]	马鸿霖,贾伟洁,付长亮,等.沙特阿拉伯吉达东北部地质构造与蚀变信息提取及找矿有利部位预测[J].国土资源遥感, 2019, 31(3):174-182. Ma H L, Jia W J, Fu C L, et al. Extraction of geological structural and alteration information and the prediction of metallogenic favorable locations in northeastern Jeddah, Saudi Arabia[J]. Remote Sensing for Land&Resources, 2019, 31(3):174-182.
[15]	王洪作,王丹,张云龙,等.沙特阿拉伯Jabal Twalah地区铀/钍矿化特征与成矿机制[J].地质学报, 2021, 95(12):3828-3841. Wang H Z, Wang D, Zhang Y L, et al. Characteristics and genesis of uranium-thorium mineralization in Jabal Twalah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2021, 95(12):3828-3841.
[16]	于瑞,张伟波,陈秀法,等.沙特阿拉伯矿业政策变化与投资环境分析[J].国土资源情报, 2022(3):16-23. Yu R, Zhang W B, Chen X F, et al. An analysis on mining policy changes and investment environment in Saudi Arabia[J]. Natural Resources Information, 2022(3):16-23.
[17]	中华人民共和国商务部.对外投资合作国别(地区)指南:沙特阿拉伯(2019版)[EB/OL]. https://www.baogaoting.com/info/12400.2020-04-12/2021-02-23. Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China. Foreign Investment Cooperation Country (Region) Guide:Saudi Arabia (2019).[EB/OL]. https://www.baogaoting.com/info/12400.2020-04-12/2021-02-23.(in Chinese)
[18]	World Economic Forum. The global competitiveness report 2019[EB/OL].http://reports.weforum.org/global-competitiveness-report-2019/.2021-02-23.
[19]	赵志中,龙长兴,袁小虹,等.非洲与阿拉伯世界潜在的地质公园——第一届非洲和阿拉伯地质公园国际大会综述[J].地质通报, 2012, 31(8):1359-1362. Zhao Z Z, Long C X, Yuan X H, et al. Potential geoparks in Africa and Arabian world:A review of the First International Conference of African and Abrbian Geoparks[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2012, 31(8):1359-1362.
[20]	Fu H, Fu B H, Shi P L, et al. International geological significance of the potential Al-Medina volcanic UNESCO Global Geopark Project in Saudi Arabia revealed from multi-satellite remote sensing data[J]. Heritage Science, 2021, 9(1):149.